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Mbaruk v Gaddim & another (Civil Appeal E122 of 2022) [2025] KECA 1023 (KLR) (5 June 2025) (Judgment)

[2025] KECA 1023 (KLR) Court of Appeal
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Court
Court of Appeal
Case number
1023
Citation
[2025] KECA 1023 (KLR)
Decided
5 June 2025
AI Summary Beta Machine-generated — may contain errors. Not legal advice.
TypeCivil AppealPostureAppeal from the decision of the Environment and Land CourtCoramGW NGENYE-MACHARIA, AK MURGOR, DR. K. I. LAIBUTA
Holding

The Appellant's claim of adverse possession is not made out, and the appeal is dismissed.

Facts

The Appellant claimed to have occupied the suit property from 1993, building a house and planting coconut trees. He alleged eviction threats in 2017, while the Respondents claimed he was a caretaker or a licensee.

Issues

  1. Whether the Appellant has acquired title to the suit property by adverse possession.
  2. Whether the Respondents' title to the suit property has been extinguished.
  3. Whether the Appellant is entitled to be registered as the owner of the suit property.
  4. Whether the Respondents are barred from claiming any eviction.

Reasoning

The evidence shows the Appellant was a licensee, not an adverse possessor, and the court found no proof of exclusive, continuous, and uninterrupted possession for twelve years.

Outcome

Appeal dismissed

Orders

  • The Appellant shall bear the costs of the appeal.

Authorities cited

Legislation (1)
  • Limitation of Actions Act, Cap 22 Laws of Kenya
Cases cited (2)
  • Mtana Lewa vs Kahindi Ngala Mwagandi [2015] eKLR
  • Teresa Wachuka Gachira vs. Joseph Mwangi Gachira [2009] eKLR
Experimental AI summary generated by a language model, not a lawyer. It may contain errors or omissions and must not be relied on for legal decisions — the full judgment below is the authoritative source.
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